Amphibian · Aquatic frog
African clawed frog care guide
Xenopus laevis
The african clawed frog is a beginner-level aquatic frog from Sub-Saharan Africa. Adults reach 9–12 cm and live 15–25 years in captivity. Fully aquatic: a covered tank with a large water section, smooth substrate and no land. Never release.
- Enclosure 75 × 30 × 40 cm
- Temp Water 18–24°C
- Humidity Not critical (aquatic)
How much does a african clawed frog cost in Canada?
African clawed frog quick facts
- Skill level
- Beginner
- Adult size
- 9–12 cm
- Lifespan
- 15–25 years
- Activity
- Nocturnal
- Native range
- Sub-Saharan Africa
- Minimum enclosure
- 75 × 30 × 40 cm (30 × 12 × 16 in, ≈ 24 US gal)
- Housing
- Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal.
- Temperature
- Water 18–24°C
- Humidity
- Not critical (aquatic)
- UVB
- Not needed
- Diet
- Carnivore – frog pellets, earthworms, bloodworms
- Bioactive style
- Semi-aquatic (paludarium)
African clawed frog enclosure & bioactive setup
Give one adult at least 75 × 30 × 40 cm (30 × 12 × 16 inches). Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal. This species suits a semi-aquatic (paludarium) bioactive build.
- Leaf litter2 cm
- Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix8 cm
- Drainage – clay bio balls4 cm
Quantities assume about half the floor is land. The water half needs a filter and regular partial water changes.
Temperature: Water 18–24°C. Humidity: Not critical (aquatic). UVB: Not needed.
What does a african clawed frog eat?
Carnivore – frog pellets, earthworms, bloodworms. Feed adults 2–3 times a week.
Handling, temperament & health
Do not handle; slimy, fragile and easily stressed out of water.
Health watch: Bloat, skin infections and injuries from sharp gravel.
Cleaning & maintenance schedule
Daily
- Check water and air temperature; feed according to species.
Weekly
- Change 20–30% of the water with dechlorinated water.
- Rinse filter sponge in old tank water (never tap water) as needed.
Monthly
- Top up leaf litter on land; prune plants at the waterline.
Yearly
- Service the pump/filter fully.
Recommended for a african clawed frog bioactive
Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (75 × 30 × 40 cm).
Clay Bio Balls
Drainage layer, 4 cm
Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix
Bioactive soil layer, 8 cm
Almond Leaves Dried 15/Pack
Leaf litter – food and cover for the clean-up crew
Fresh Sphagnum Moss Container
Moss for humidity pockets and planting
Malaysian Drift Wood
Bridges water and land; easy exit from the water
Cork Bark Flats
Shelter on the land section
African clawed frog FAQ
Is the african clawed frog good for beginners?
Yes – the african clawed frog is a good choice for beginners. Do not handle; slimy, fragile and easily stressed out of water.
What size enclosure does a african clawed frog need?
At least 75 × 30 × 40 cm (about 30 × 12 × 16 inches, roughly 24 US gallons) for one adult. Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal.
How much does a african clawed frog cost in Canada?
Typically $15–35 CAD to buy, about $330–600 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $80–180 CAD a year to keep.
What temperature and humidity does a african clawed frog need?
Temperature: Water 18–24°C. Humidity: Not critical (aquatic).
What does a african clawed frog eat?
Carnivore – frog pellets, earthworms, bloodworms. Feed adults 2–3 times a week.
Similar species
This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.