Brown leaf chameleon (Brookesia superciliaris)
Photo: Frank Vassen from Brussels, Belgium / CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Chameleon

Brown leaf chameleon care guide

Brookesia superciliaris

AdvancedCITES – buy captive-bred

The brown leaf chameleon is a advanced-level chameleon from Eastern Madagascar. Adults reach 7–10 cm and live 3–5 years in captivity. Leaf-litter species; a planted ground-level build works best.

  • Enclosure 45 × 30 × 30 cm
  • Temp 20–25°C
  • Humidity 70–90%

How much does a brown leaf chameleon cost in Canada?

Animal$80–200Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$380–750Enclosure $120–230 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $90
Yearly upkeep$150–250Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$610–1200All prices CAD, estimates

Brown leaf chameleon quick facts

Skill level
Advanced
Adult size
7–10 cm
Lifespan
3–5 years
Activity
Diurnal
Native range
Eastern Madagascar
Minimum enclosure
45 × 30 × 30 cm (18 × 12 × 12 in, ≈ 11 US gal)
Housing
Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal.
Temperature
20–25°C
Humidity
70–90%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Insectivore – fruit flies, pinhead crickets, springtails
Bioactive style
Tropical forest floor

Brown leaf chameleon enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 45 × 30 × 30 cm (18 × 12 × 12 inches). Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal. This species suits a tropical forest floor bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix8 cm
  3. Drainage – clay bio balls3 cm

Deep leaf litter (3–5 cm) matters more here than anything else: it’s where microfauna breed and frogs forage.

Temperature: 20–25°C. Humidity: 70–90%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a brown leaf chameleon eat?

Insectivore – fruit flies, pinhead crickets, springtails. Small insects daily or every other day.

Handling, temperament & health

Tiny and plays dead; observe only.

Health watch: Dehydration and overheating.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Mist 1–3 times to keep humidity in range; glass should clear partly between mistings.
  • Check temperature – most tropical species are stressed above 27–28°C.

Weekly

  • Feed and remove uneaten food.
  • Check the drainage layer through the glass and remove water before it reaches the soil.
  • Prune plants that block the front glass.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter as it breaks down.
  • Check springtail and isopod numbers; reseed from a culture if they look sparse.
  • Clean misting nozzles and wipe light covers.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top few centimetres of soil in open areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used) on the manufacturer’s schedule.

Recommended for a brown leaf chameleon bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (45 × 30 × 30 cm).

Brown leaf chameleon FAQ

Is the brown leaf chameleon good for beginners?

The brown leaf chameleon is an advanced species – best for experienced keepers. Tiny and plays dead; observe only.

What size enclosure does a brown leaf chameleon need?

At least 45 × 30 × 30 cm (about 18 × 12 × 12 inches, roughly 11 US gallons) for one adult. Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal.

How much does a brown leaf chameleon cost in Canada?

Typically $80–200 CAD to buy, about $380–750 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $150–250 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a brown leaf chameleon need?

Temperature: 20–25°C. Humidity: 70–90%.

What does a brown leaf chameleon eat?

Insectivore – fruit flies, pinhead crickets, springtails. Small insects daily or every other day.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.