Brown pricklenape (Acanthosaura lepidogaster)
Photo: Rushen / CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Agamid

Brown pricklenape care guide

Acanthosaura lepidogaster

Intermediate

The brown pricklenape is a intermediate-level agamid from S China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand. Adults reach 25–30 cm and live 8–10 years in captivity. Keep under 28°C with a water dish big enough to soak.

  • Enclosure 90 × 45 × 90 cm
  • Temp 22–27°C, basking 29°C
  • Humidity 70–85%

How much does a brown pricklenape cost in Canada?

Animal$60–150Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$1010–1720Enclosure $410–780 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $430
Yearly upkeep$250–400Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$1320–2270All prices CAD, estimates

Brown pricklenape quick facts

Skill level
Intermediate
Adult size
25–30 cm
Lifespan
8–10 years
Activity
Diurnal
Native range
S China, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand
Minimum enclosure
90 × 45 × 90 cm (35 × 18 × 35 in, ≈ 96 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
22–27°C, basking 29°C
Humidity
70–85%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Insectivore – roaches, crickets, earthworms
Bioactive style
Tropical arboreal

Brown pricklenape enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 90 × 45 × 90 cm (35 × 18 × 35 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a tropical arboreal bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm
  3. Drainage – clay bio balls5 cm

Most of the action is vertical – keep the soil moist but not wet, and focus on perches and dense planting.

Temperature: 22–27°C, basking 29°C. Humidity: 70–85%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a brown pricklenape eat?

Insectivore – roaches, crickets, earthworms. Adults every 2–3 days, juveniles daily.

Handling, temperament & health

Often sold as mountain horned dragon; calm with time.

Health watch: Heat stress and parasites in imports.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Mist to raise humidity – usually a heavy evening misting with a dry-down by day.
  • Check temperatures at perch height.

Weekly

  • Feed; remove uneaten food (and diet dishes after 24–48 h).
  • Check the drainage layer and prune vines.
  • Look for stuck shed on toes and tails.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter.
  • Check branches and mounts are still secure.
  • Clean glass, vents and misting nozzles.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top of the soil in open areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used) on schedule.

Recommended for a brown pricklenape bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (90 × 45 × 90 cm).

Brown pricklenape FAQ

Is the brown pricklenape good for beginners?

The brown pricklenape is best for keepers with some experience (intermediate). Often sold as mountain horned dragon; calm with time.

What size enclosure does a brown pricklenape need?

At least 90 × 45 × 90 cm (about 35 × 18 × 35 inches, roughly 96 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a brown pricklenape cost in Canada?

Typically $60–150 CAD to buy, about $1010–1720 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $250–400 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a brown pricklenape need?

Temperature: 22–27°C, basking 29°C. Humidity: 70–85%.

What does a brown pricklenape eat?

Insectivore – roaches, crickets, earthworms. Adults every 2–3 days, juveniles daily.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.