Cuban wood snake (Tropidophis melanurus)
Photo: Thomas Brown / CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Boa

Cuban wood snake care guide

Tropidophis melanurus

AdvancedCITES – buy captive-bred

The cuban wood snake is a advanced-level boa from Cuba. Adults reach 60–100 cm and live 10–15 years in captivity. Rare dwarf boa relative; often needs scented prey. Solitary.

  • Enclosure 90 × 45 × 45 cm
  • Temp Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C
  • Humidity 60–80%

How much does a cuban wood snake cost in Canada?

Animal$300–700Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$640–1150Enclosure $240–470 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $220
Yearly upkeep$150–250Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$1090–2100All prices CAD, estimates

Cuban wood snake quick facts

Skill level
Advanced
Adult size
60–100 cm
Lifespan
10–15 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Native range
Cuba
Minimum enclosure
90 × 45 × 45 cm (35 × 18 × 18 in, ≈ 48 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C
Humidity
60–80%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Carnivore – frogs, lizards, scented mice
Bioactive style
Humid terrestrial

Cuban wood snake enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 90 × 45 × 45 cm (35 × 18 × 18 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a humid terrestrial bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm
  3. Drainage – clay bio balls3 cm

Deep, moist soil is what holds humidity in this build – much better than thin bedding, especially through Canadian winters.

Temperature: Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C. Humidity: 60–80%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a cuban wood snake eat?

Carnivore – frogs, lizards, scented mice. Feed one small prey item every 7–10 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Shy; may autohemorrhage from the eyes when stressed.

Health watch: Watch for feeding refusal and stress.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check warm and cool side temperatures and humidity.
  • Refresh the water bowl.

Weekly

  • Mist or pour water into the substrate to keep the lower layers moist.
  • Spot-clean large waste promptly.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter.
  • Stir and fluff compacted topsoil around hides.
  • Check heat sources and thermostat calibration.

Yearly

  • Partially refresh soil in high-traffic areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used).

Recommended for a cuban wood snake bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (90 × 45 × 45 cm).

Cuban wood snake FAQ

Is the cuban wood snake good for beginners?

The cuban wood snake is an advanced species – best for experienced keepers. Shy; may autohemorrhage from the eyes when stressed.

What size enclosure does a cuban wood snake need?

At least 90 × 45 × 45 cm (about 35 × 18 × 18 inches, roughly 48 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a cuban wood snake cost in Canada?

Typically $300–700 CAD to buy, about $640–1150 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $150–250 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a cuban wood snake need?

Temperature: Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C. Humidity: 60–80%.

What does a cuban wood snake eat?

Carnivore – frogs, lizards, scented mice. Feed one small prey item every 7–10 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.