Eastern fence lizard (Sceloporus undulatus)
Photo: SchloughM / CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Iguanid

Eastern fence lizard care guide

Sceloporus undulatus

Beginner

The eastern fence lizard is a beginner-level iguanid from Eastern and central USA. Adults reach 10–18 cm and live 4–6 years in captivity. Captive-bred only; benefits from a winter cool-down.

  • Enclosure 60 × 45 × 45 cm
  • Temp Basking 35–40°C, cool 22°C
  • Humidity 40–60%

How much does a eastern fence lizard cost in Canada?

Animal$30–80Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$510–960Enclosure $190–370 · equipment $210–450 · bioactive supplies ≈ $120
Yearly upkeep$200–300Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$740–1340All prices CAD, estimates

Eastern fence lizard quick facts

Skill level
Beginner
Adult size
10–18 cm
Lifespan
4–6 years
Activity
Diurnal
Native range
Eastern and central USA
Minimum enclosure
60 × 45 × 45 cm (24 × 18 × 18 in, ≈ 32 US gal)
Housing
Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.
Temperature
Basking 35–40°C, cool 22°C
Humidity
40–60%
UVB
Required
Diet
Insectivore – small crickets, small roaches
Bioactive style
Temperate forest

Eastern fence lizard enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 60 × 45 × 45 cm (24 × 18 × 18 inches). Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal. This species suits a temperate forest bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm

Keep a moisture gradient: drier on top and at the warm end, slightly moist underneath and at the cool end.

Temperature: Basking 35–40°C, cool 22°C. Humidity: 40–60%. UVB: Required.

What does a eastern fence lizard eat?

Insectivore – small crickets, small roaches. Adults every 2 days, juveniles daily.

Handling, temperament & health

Fast; tolerates brief handling.

Health watch: Metabolic bone disease and parasites.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check temperatures and refresh water.

Weekly

  • Lightly moisten the cool end and lower soil.
  • Spot-clean waste.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter; check hides and branches are stable.

Yearly

  • Partially refresh soil in high-traffic areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used).

Recommended for a eastern fence lizard bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (60 × 45 × 45 cm).

Eastern fence lizard FAQ

Is the eastern fence lizard good for beginners?

Yes – the eastern fence lizard is a good choice for beginners. Fast; tolerates brief handling.

What size enclosure does a eastern fence lizard need?

At least 60 × 45 × 45 cm (about 24 × 18 × 18 inches, roughly 32 US gallons) for one adult. Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.

How much does a eastern fence lizard cost in Canada?

Typically $30–80 CAD to buy, about $510–960 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $200–300 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a eastern fence lizard need?

Temperature: Basking 35–40°C, cool 22°C. Humidity: 40–60%.

What does a eastern fence lizard eat?

Insectivore – small crickets, small roaches. Adults every 2 days, juveniles daily.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.