Elephant trunk snake (Acrochordus javanicus)
Photo: Nelly de Rooij / Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Colubrid

Elephant trunk snake care guide

Acrochordus javanicus

Expert

The elephant trunk snake is a expert-level colubrid from Southeast Asia. Adults reach 150–250 cm and live 10–20 years in captivity. A fully aquatic file snake requiring a large filtered tank; imports often fail. Solitary.

  • Enclosure 180 × 60 × 60 cm
  • Temp Water 26–29°C
  • Humidity 80–90%

How much does a elephant trunk snake cost in Canada?

Animal$200–500Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$1020–1850Enclosure $660–1260 · equipment $140–310 · bioactive supplies ≈ $230
Yearly upkeep$400–700Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$1620–3050All prices CAD, estimates

Elephant trunk snake quick facts

Skill level
Expert
Adult size
150–250 cm
Lifespan
10–20 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Native range
Southeast Asia
Minimum enclosure
180 × 60 × 60 cm (71 × 24 × 24 in, ≈ 171 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
Water 26–29°C
Humidity
80–90%
UVB
Not needed
Diet
Piscivore – live fish
Bioactive style
Semi-aquatic (paludarium)

Elephant trunk snake enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 180 × 60 × 60 cm (71 × 24 × 24 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a semi-aquatic (paludarium) bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix5 cm
  3. Drainage – clay bio balls4 cm

Quantities assume about half the floor is land. The water half needs a filter and regular partial water changes.

Temperature: Water 26–29°C. Humidity: 80–90%. UVB: Not needed.

What does a elephant trunk snake eat?

Piscivore – live fish. Offer live fish every 7–14 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Fully aquatic and should not be handled out of water.

Health watch: Watch for skin infections from poor water quality.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check water and air temperature; feed according to species.

Weekly

  • Change 20–30% of the water with dechlorinated water.
  • Rinse filter sponge in old tank water (never tap water) as needed.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter on land; prune plants at the waterline.

Yearly

  • Service the pump/filter fully.

Recommended for a elephant trunk snake bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (180 × 60 × 60 cm).

Elephant trunk snake FAQ

Is the elephant trunk snake good for beginners?

No – the elephant trunk snake is a specialist animal for expert keepers only. Fully aquatic and should not be handled out of water.

What size enclosure does a elephant trunk snake need?

At least 180 × 60 × 60 cm (about 71 × 24 × 24 inches, roughly 171 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a elephant trunk snake cost in Canada?

Typically $200–500 CAD to buy, about $1020–1850 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $400–700 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a elephant trunk snake need?

Temperature: Water 26–29°C. Humidity: 80–90%.

What does a elephant trunk snake eat?

Piscivore – live fish. Offer live fish every 7–14 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.