Granite night lizard (Xantusia henshawi)
Photo: Photo by user:Chris Brown / Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Night lizard

Granite night lizard care guide

Xantusia henshawi

Intermediate

The granite night lizard is a intermediate-level night lizard from Southern California, Baja California. Adults reach 12–14 cm and live 10–15 years in captivity. Lives in granite crevices; stack flat stones tightly.

  • Enclosure 45 × 30 × 30 cm
  • Temp Warm 26–28°C, cool 18°C
  • Humidity 30–50%

How much does a granite night lizard cost in Canada?

Animal$150–350Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$400–760Enclosure $120–230 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $100
Yearly upkeep$100–200Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$650–1310All prices CAD, estimates

Granite night lizard quick facts

Skill level
Intermediate
Adult size
12–14 cm
Lifespan
10–15 years
Activity
Crepuscular
Native range
Southern California, Baja California
Minimum enclosure
45 × 30 × 30 cm (18 × 12 × 12 in, ≈ 11 US gal)
Housing
Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.
Temperature
Warm 26–28°C, cool 18°C
Humidity
30–50%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Insectivore – small crickets, small roaches
Bioactive style
Semi-arid

Granite night lizard enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 45 × 30 × 30 cm (18 × 12 × 12 inches). Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal. This species suits a semi-arid bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Semi-Arid Blend8 cm

No drainage layer – water deeply but rarely so the bottom stays slightly moist while the surface stays dry.

Temperature: Warm 26–28°C, cool 18°C. Humidity: 30–50%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a granite night lizard eat?

Insectivore – small crickets, small roaches. Adults every 2–3 days, juveniles daily.

Handling, temperament & health

Secretive; observe only.

Health watch: Dehydration and heat stress.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check basking surface temperature with an infrared thermometer.
  • Keep the humid hide damp; refresh water.

Weekly

  • Spot-clean waste.
  • Every 1–2 weeks, pour water down into the soil around plants and in the cool corner.

Monthly

  • Check stones and wood are stable and can’t be tunnelled under.
  • Add a few leaves to the cool corner for isopods.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top layer in the basking area.
  • Replace UVB bulbs on schedule.

Recommended for a granite night lizard bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (45 × 30 × 30 cm).

Granite night lizard FAQ

Is the granite night lizard good for beginners?

The granite night lizard is best for keepers with some experience (intermediate). Secretive; observe only.

What size enclosure does a granite night lizard need?

At least 45 × 30 × 30 cm (about 18 × 12 × 12 inches, roughly 11 US gallons) for one adult. Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.

How much does a granite night lizard cost in Canada?

Typically $150–350 CAD to buy, about $400–760 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $100–200 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a granite night lizard need?

Temperature: Warm 26–28°C, cool 18°C. Humidity: 30–50%.

What does a granite night lizard eat?

Insectivore – small crickets, small roaches. Adults every 2–3 days, juveniles daily.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.