Madagascar collared iguana (Oplurus cuvieri)
Photo: Charles J. Sharp / CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Iguanid

Madagascar collared iguana care guide

Oplurus cuvieri

IntermediateCITES – buy captive-bred

The madagascar collared iguana is a intermediate-level iguanid from Western Madagascar. Adults reach 30–40 cm and live 10–15 years in captivity. Semi-arboreal; provide thick climbing branches.

  • Enclosure 120 × 60 × 90 cm
  • Temp Basking 38–42°C, cool 24°C
  • Humidity 40–60%

How much does a madagascar collared iguana cost in Canada?

Animal$150–350Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$1130–2040Enclosure $660–1260 · equipment $210–450 · bioactive supplies ≈ $270
Yearly upkeep$300–450Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$1580–2840All prices CAD, estimates

Madagascar collared iguana quick facts

Skill level
Intermediate
Adult size
30–40 cm
Lifespan
10–15 years
Activity
Diurnal
Native range
Western Madagascar
Minimum enclosure
120 × 60 × 90 cm (47 × 24 × 35 in, ≈ 171 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
Basking 38–42°C, cool 24°C
Humidity
40–60%
UVB
Required
Diet
Insectivore – crickets, roaches, some greens
Bioactive style
Semi-arid

Madagascar collared iguana enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 120 × 60 × 90 cm (47 × 24 × 35 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a semi-arid bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Semi-Arid Blend12 cm

No drainage layer – water deeply but rarely so the bottom stays slightly moist while the surface stays dry.

Temperature: Basking 38–42°C, cool 24°C. Humidity: 40–60%. UVB: Required.

What does a madagascar collared iguana eat?

Insectivore – crickets, roaches, some greens. Adults every 2 days, juveniles daily.

Handling, temperament & health

Usually calm once settled.

Health watch: Metabolic bone disease and parasites in imports.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check basking surface temperature with an infrared thermometer.
  • Keep the humid hide damp; refresh water.

Weekly

  • Spot-clean waste.
  • Every 1–2 weeks, pour water down into the soil around plants and in the cool corner.

Monthly

  • Check stones and wood are stable and can’t be tunnelled under.
  • Add a few leaves to the cool corner for isopods.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top layer in the basking area.
  • Replace UVB bulbs on schedule.

Recommended for a madagascar collared iguana bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (120 × 60 × 90 cm).

Madagascar collared iguana FAQ

Is the madagascar collared iguana good for beginners?

The madagascar collared iguana is best for keepers with some experience (intermediate). Usually calm once settled.

What size enclosure does a madagascar collared iguana need?

At least 120 × 60 × 90 cm (about 47 × 24 × 35 inches, roughly 171 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a madagascar collared iguana cost in Canada?

Typically $150–350 CAD to buy, about $1130–2040 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $300–450 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a madagascar collared iguana need?

Temperature: Basking 38–42°C, cool 24°C. Humidity: 40–60%.

What does a madagascar collared iguana eat?

Insectivore – crickets, roaches, some greens. Adults every 2 days, juveniles daily.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.