Mexican burrowing toad (Rhinophrynus dorsalis)
Photo: Greg Schechter from San Francisco, USA / CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Amphibian · Terrestrial frog

Mexican burrowing toad care guide

Rhinophrynus dorsalis

Advanced

The mexican burrowing toad is a advanced-level terrestrial frog from Southern Texas to Costa Rica. Adults reach 6–9 cm and live 10–15 years in captivity. A specialist ant and termite eater; needs very deep soil and small prey.

  • Enclosure 45 × 30 × 75 cm
  • Temp 24–28°C
  • Humidity 60–80%

How much does a mexican burrowing toad cost in Canada?

Animal$80–150Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$380–700Enclosure $170–330 · equipment $110–240 · bioactive supplies ≈ $110
Yearly upkeep$100–200Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$560–1050All prices CAD, estimates

Mexican burrowing toad quick facts

Skill level
Advanced
Adult size
6–9 cm
Lifespan
10–15 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Native range
Southern Texas to Costa Rica
Minimum enclosure
45 × 30 × 75 cm (18 × 12 × 30 in, ≈ 27 US gal)
Housing
Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.
Temperature
24–28°C
Humidity
60–80%
UVB
Not needed
Diet
Insectivore – termites, ants, small crickets, roaches
Bioactive style
Terrestrial amphibian

Mexican burrowing toad enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 45 × 30 × 75 cm (18 × 12 × 30 inches). Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal. This species suits a terrestrial amphibian bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix12 cm
  3. Base layer – packed coco fibre8 cm
  4. Drainage – clay bio balls3 cm

Burrowing amphibians need soft, moist soil they can dig into – keep it damp, never waterlogged, and provide a shallow water dish. This species digs, so give it 20 cm (8 in) of substrate in total. Only the top 12 cm needs to be bioactive soil; the 8 cm underneath can be cheaper coco fibre, dampened and packed firm.

Temperature: 24–28°C. Humidity: 60–80%. UVB: Not needed.

What does a mexican burrowing toad eat?

Insectivore – termites, ants, small crickets, roaches. Feed small dusted insects every 2–3 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Hands-off; inflates when stressed.

Health watch: Starvation from too-large prey and skin infections.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check temperature (many salamanders need it cool) and keep the water dish clean.

Weekly

  • Feed; remove uneaten food.
  • Moisten soil if the surface dries; check the drainage layer.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter; check crew numbers.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top of the soil.

Recommended for a mexican burrowing toad bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (45 × 30 × 75 cm).

Mexican burrowing toad FAQ

Is the mexican burrowing toad good for beginners?

The mexican burrowing toad is an advanced species – best for experienced keepers. Hands-off; inflates when stressed.

What size enclosure does a mexican burrowing toad need?

At least 45 × 30 × 75 cm (about 18 × 12 × 30 inches, roughly 27 US gallons) for one adult. Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.

How much does a mexican burrowing toad cost in Canada?

Typically $80–150 CAD to buy, about $380–700 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $100–200 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a mexican burrowing toad need?

Temperature: 24–28°C. Humidity: 60–80%.

What does a mexican burrowing toad eat?

Insectivore – termites, ants, small crickets, roaches. Feed small dusted insects every 2–3 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.