Moellendorff's rat snake (Orthriophis moellendorffi)
Photo: Goodshort / CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Rat snake

Moellendorff's rat snake care guide

Orthriophis moellendorffi

Advanced

The moellendorff's rat snake is a advanced-level rat snake from S China, N Vietnam. Adults reach 150–200 cm and live 15–20 years in captivity. A limestone-cliff species; offer rockwork and climbing space. Solitary.

  • Enclosure 150 × 60 × 90 cm
  • Temp Warm 28–30°C, cool 22°C
  • Humidity 50–70%

How much does a moellendorff's rat snake cost in Canada?

Animal$400–900Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$1250–2280Enclosure $810–1540 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $270
Yearly upkeep$200–350Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$1850–3530All prices CAD, estimates

Moellendorff's rat snake quick facts

Skill level
Advanced
Adult size
150–200 cm
Lifespan
15–20 years
Activity
Diurnal
Native range
S China, N Vietnam
Minimum enclosure
150 × 60 × 90 cm (59 × 24 × 35 in, ≈ 214 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
Warm 28–30°C, cool 22°C
Humidity
50–70%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice and rats
Bioactive style
Temperate forest

Moellendorff's rat snake enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 150 × 60 × 90 cm (59 × 24 × 35 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a temperate forest bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm

Keep a moisture gradient: drier on top and at the warm end, slightly moist underneath and at the cool end.

Temperature: Warm 28–30°C, cool 22°C. Humidity: 50–70%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a moellendorff's rat snake eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice and rats. Feed one appropriately sized thawed rodent every 10–14 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Usually calm once established.

Health watch: Watch for parasites and stress in imported animals.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check temperatures and refresh water.

Weekly

  • Lightly moisten the cool end and lower soil.
  • Spot-clean waste.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter; check hides and branches are stable.

Yearly

  • Partially refresh soil in high-traffic areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used).

Recommended for a moellendorff's rat snake bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (150 × 60 × 90 cm).

Moellendorff's rat snake FAQ

Is the moellendorff's rat snake good for beginners?

The moellendorff's rat snake is an advanced species – best for experienced keepers. Usually calm once established.

What size enclosure does a moellendorff's rat snake need?

At least 150 × 60 × 90 cm (about 59 × 24 × 35 inches, roughly 214 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a moellendorff's rat snake cost in Canada?

Typically $400–900 CAD to buy, about $1250–2280 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $200–350 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a moellendorff's rat snake need?

Temperature: Warm 28–30°C, cool 22°C. Humidity: 50–70%.

What does a moellendorff's rat snake eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice and rats. Feed one appropriately sized thawed rodent every 10–14 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.