Red-spotted toad (Anaxyrus punctatus)
Photo: Unknown / Public domain · via Wikimedia Commons

Amphibian · Toad

Red-spotted toad care guide

Anaxyrus punctatus

Intermediate

The red-spotted toad is a intermediate-level toad from Southwestern USA, northern Mexico. Adults reach 4–7.5 cm and live 5–10 years in captivity. A desert toad that hides in rock crevices; drier setup with a moist retreat.

  • Enclosure 45 × 30 × 30 cm
  • Temp 22–30°C
  • Humidity 30–50% (humid hide)

How much does a red-spotted toad cost in Canada?

Animal$30–60Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$310–580Enclosure $120–230 · equipment $110–240 · bioactive supplies ≈ $90
Yearly upkeep$100–200Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$440–840All prices CAD, estimates

Red-spotted toad quick facts

Skill level
Intermediate
Adult size
4–7.5 cm
Lifespan
5–10 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Native range
Southwestern USA, northern Mexico
Minimum enclosure
45 × 30 × 30 cm (18 × 12 × 12 in, ≈ 11 US gal)
Housing
Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal.
Temperature
22–30°C
Humidity
30–50% (humid hide)
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Insectivore – small crickets, roaches, mealworms
Bioactive style
Terrestrial amphibian

Red-spotted toad enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 45 × 30 × 30 cm (18 × 12 × 12 inches). Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal. This species suits a terrestrial amphibian bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm
  3. Drainage – clay bio balls3 cm

Burrowing amphibians need soft, moist soil they can dig into – keep it damp, never waterlogged, and provide a shallow water dish.

Temperature: 22–30°C. Humidity: 30–50% (humid hide). UVB: Recommended.

What does a red-spotted toad eat?

Insectivore – small crickets, roaches, mealworms. Feed adults dusted insects every 2–3 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Tolerates brief handling; wash hands after.

Health watch: Skin infections from wet substrate and dehydration.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check temperature (many salamanders need it cool) and keep the water dish clean.

Weekly

  • Feed; remove uneaten food.
  • Moisten soil if the surface dries; check the drainage layer.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter; check crew numbers.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top of the soil.

Recommended for a red-spotted toad bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (45 × 30 × 30 cm).

Red-spotted toad FAQ

Is the red-spotted toad good for beginners?

The red-spotted toad is best for keepers with some experience (intermediate). Tolerates brief handling; wash hands after.

What size enclosure does a red-spotted toad need?

At least 45 × 30 × 30 cm (about 18 × 12 × 12 inches, roughly 11 US gallons) for one adult. Up to 3 can share; add about 40% more floor space for each extra animal.

How much does a red-spotted toad cost in Canada?

Typically $30–60 CAD to buy, about $310–580 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $100–200 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a red-spotted toad need?

Temperature: 22–30°C. Humidity: 30–50% (humid hide).

What does a red-spotted toad eat?

Insectivore – small crickets, roaches, mealworms. Feed adults dusted insects every 2–3 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.