Reptile · Colubrid

San Diego gopher snake care guide

Pituophis catenifer annectens

Beginner

The san diego gopher snake is a beginner-level colubrid from S California, N Baja California. Adults reach 90–150 cm and live 15–20 years in captivity. Active roamer that appreciates space and burrowing. Solitary.

  • Enclosure 150 × 60 × 60 cm
  • Temp Warm 29–32°C, cool 22–24°C
  • Humidity 30–50%

How much does a san diego gopher snake cost in Canada?

Animal$100–250Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$1040–1860Enclosure $570–1080 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $310
Yearly upkeep$200–350Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$1340–2460All prices CAD, estimates

San Diego gopher snake quick facts

Skill level
Beginner
Adult size
90–150 cm
Lifespan
15–20 years
Activity
Diurnal
Native range
S California, N Baja California
Minimum enclosure
150 × 60 × 60 cm (59 × 24 × 24 in, ≈ 143 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
Warm 29–32°C, cool 22–24°C
Humidity
30–50%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice
Bioactive style
Temperate forest

San Diego gopher snake enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 150 × 60 × 60 cm (59 × 24 × 24 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a temperate forest bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix12 cm

Keep a moisture gradient: drier on top and at the warm end, slightly moist underneath and at the cool end.

Temperature: Warm 29–32°C, cool 22–24°C. Humidity: 30–50%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a san diego gopher snake eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice. Feed one appropriately sized thawed mouse every 10–14 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Usually calm after the initial bluff.

Health watch: Watch for respiratory infections and obesity.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check temperatures and refresh water.

Weekly

  • Lightly moisten the cool end and lower soil.
  • Spot-clean waste.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter; check hides and branches are stable.

Yearly

  • Partially refresh soil in high-traffic areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used).

Recommended for a san diego gopher snake bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (150 × 60 × 60 cm).

San Diego gopher snake FAQ

Is the san Diego gopher snake good for beginners?

Yes – the san Diego gopher snake is a good choice for beginners. Usually calm after the initial bluff.

What size enclosure does a san Diego gopher snake need?

At least 150 × 60 × 60 cm (about 59 × 24 × 24 inches, roughly 143 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a san Diego gopher snake cost in Canada?

Typically $100–250 CAD to buy, about $1040–1860 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $200–350 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a san Diego gopher snake need?

Temperature: Warm 29–32°C, cool 22–24°C. Humidity: 30–50%.

What does a san Diego gopher snake eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice. Feed one appropriately sized thawed mouse every 10–14 days.

Similar species

Browse all 1,000 species →

This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.