Asian common toad (Duttaphrynus melanostictus)
Photo: LiCheng Shih / CC BY 2.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Amphibian · Toad

Asian common toad care guide

Duttaphrynus melanostictus

Beginner

The asian common toad is a beginner-level toad from South and Southeast Asia. Adults reach 6–15 cm and live 10 years in captivity. Mostly wild-caught; deworm imports and quarantine before adding to displays.

  • Enclosure 60 × 30 × 30 cm
  • Temp 22–28°C
  • Humidity 60–80%

How much does a asian common toad cost in Canada?

Animal$20–40Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$320–600Enclosure $130–250 · equipment $110–240 · bioactive supplies ≈ $90
Yearly upkeep$100–200Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$440–840All prices CAD, estimates

Asian common toad quick facts

Skill level
Beginner
Adult size
6–15 cm
Lifespan
10 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Native range
South and Southeast Asia
Minimum enclosure
60 × 30 × 30 cm (24 × 12 × 12 in, ≈ 14 US gal)
Housing
Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.
Temperature
22–28°C
Humidity
60–80%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Insectivore – crickets, earthworms, roaches
Bioactive style
Terrestrial amphibian

Asian common toad enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 60 × 30 × 30 cm (24 × 12 × 12 inches). Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal. This species suits a terrestrial amphibian bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm
  3. Drainage – clay bio balls3 cm

Burrowing amphibians need soft, moist soil they can dig into – keep it damp, never waterlogged, and provide a shallow water dish.

Temperature: 22–28°C. Humidity: 60–80%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a asian common toad eat?

Insectivore – crickets, earthworms, roaches. Feed adults dusted insects every 2–3 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Tolerates brief handling; wash hands after.

Health watch: Obesity and parasites in wild-caught imports.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check temperature (many salamanders need it cool) and keep the water dish clean.

Weekly

  • Feed; remove uneaten food.
  • Moisten soil if the surface dries; check the drainage layer.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter; check crew numbers.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top of the soil.

Recommended for a asian common toad bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (60 × 30 × 30 cm).

Asian common toad FAQ

Is the asian common toad good for beginners?

Yes – the asian common toad is a good choice for beginners. Tolerates brief handling; wash hands after.

What size enclosure does a asian common toad need?

At least 60 × 30 × 30 cm (about 24 × 12 × 12 inches, roughly 14 US gallons) for one adult. Up to 2 can share; add about 50% more floor space for each extra animal.

How much does a asian common toad cost in Canada?

Typically $20–40 CAD to buy, about $320–600 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $100–200 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a asian common toad need?

Temperature: 22–28°C. Humidity: 60–80%.

What does a asian common toad eat?

Insectivore – crickets, earthworms, roaches. Feed adults dusted insects every 2–3 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.