Boelen's python (Simalia boeleni)
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Reptile · Python

Boelen's python care guide

Simalia boeleni

ExpertCITES – buy captive-bred

The boelen's python is a expert-level python from Highlands of New Guinea. Adults reach 200–300 cm and live 20–25 years in captivity. A cool-montane python; overheating is a common cause of failure. Solitary.

  • Enclosure 180 × 60 × 120 cm
  • Temp Warm 28–30°C, cool 20–22°C
  • Humidity 60–80%

How much does a boelen's python cost in Canada?

Animal$5000–15000Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$2200–3750Enclosure $1250–2360 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $810
Yearly upkeep$300–500Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$7500–19250All prices CAD, estimates

Boelen's python quick facts

Skill level
Expert
Adult size
200–300 cm
Lifespan
20–25 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Native range
Highlands of New Guinea
Minimum enclosure
180 × 60 × 120 cm (71 × 24 × 47 in, ≈ 342 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
Warm 28–30°C, cool 20–22°C
Humidity
60–80%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Carnivore – frozen/thawed rats
Bioactive style
Tropical arboreal

Boelen's python enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 180 × 60 × 120 cm (71 × 24 × 47 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a tropical arboreal bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm
  3. Drainage – clay bio balls5 cm

Most of the action is vertical – keep the soil moist but not wet, and focus on perches and dense planting.

Temperature: Warm 28–30°C, cool 20–22°C. Humidity: 60–80%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a boelen's python eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed rats. Feed one appropriately sized thawed rat every 14–21 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Usually calm but stress-sensitive.

Health watch: Watch for respiratory infections and overheating.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Mist to raise humidity – usually a heavy evening misting with a dry-down by day.
  • Check temperatures at perch height.

Weekly

  • Feed; remove uneaten food (and diet dishes after 24–48 h).
  • Check the drainage layer and prune vines.
  • Look for stuck shed on toes and tails.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter.
  • Check branches and mounts are still secure.
  • Clean glass, vents and misting nozzles.

Yearly

  • Refresh the top of the soil in open areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used) on schedule.

Recommended for a boelen's python bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (180 × 60 × 120 cm).

Boelen's python FAQ

Is the boelen's python good for beginners?

No – the boelen's python is a specialist animal for expert keepers only. Usually calm but stress-sensitive.

What size enclosure does a boelen's python need?

At least 180 × 60 × 120 cm (about 71 × 24 × 47 inches, roughly 342 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a boelen's python cost in Canada?

Typically $5000–15000 CAD to buy, about $2200–3750 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $300–500 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a boelen's python need?

Temperature: Warm 28–30°C, cool 20–22°C. Humidity: 60–80%.

What does a boelen's python eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed rats. Feed one appropriately sized thawed rat every 14–21 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.