Viper boa (Candoia aspera)
Photo: coenobita / CC BY 4.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Reptile · Boa

Viper boa care guide

Candoia aspera

AdvancedCITES – buy captive-bred

The viper boa is a advanced-level boa from New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago. Adults reach 60–90 cm and live 15–20 years in captivity. Mimics a death adder; captive-bred animals feed far better. Solitary.

  • Enclosure 60 × 45 × 30 cm
  • Temp Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C
  • Humidity 70–80%

How much does a viper boa cost in Canada?

Animal$150–400Typical captive-bred price
Bioactive enclosure$480–890Enclosure $150–300 · equipment $190–420 · bioactive supplies ≈ $150
Yearly upkeep$150–300Food, supplements, bulbs, power, vet fund
First year total$780–1590All prices CAD, estimates

Viper boa quick facts

Skill level
Advanced
Adult size
60–90 cm
Lifespan
15–20 years
Activity
Nocturnal
Native range
New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago
Minimum enclosure
60 × 45 × 30 cm (24 × 18 × 12 in, ≈ 21 US gal)
Housing
Best kept alone.
Temperature
Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C
Humidity
70–80%
UVB
Recommended
Diet
Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice, frogs
Bioactive style
Humid terrestrial

Viper boa enclosure & bioactive setup

Give one adult at least 60 × 45 × 30 cm (24 × 18 × 12 inches). Best kept alone. This species suits a humid terrestrial bioactive build.

  1. Leaf litter2 cm
  2. Jurassic ABG Terrarium Mix10 cm

Deep, moist soil is what holds humidity in this build – much better than thin bedding, especially through Canadian winters.

Temperature: Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C. Humidity: 70–80%. UVB: Recommended.

What does a viper boa eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice, frogs. Feed one small thawed mouse every 10–14 days.

Handling, temperament & health

Short-tempered and quick to strike; harmless but bites.

Health watch: Watch for parasites and feeding refusal in imports.

Cleaning & maintenance schedule

Daily

  • Check warm and cool side temperatures and humidity.
  • Refresh the water bowl.

Weekly

  • Mist or pour water into the substrate to keep the lower layers moist.
  • Spot-clean large waste promptly.

Monthly

  • Top up leaf litter.
  • Stir and fluff compacted topsoil around hides.
  • Check heat sources and thermostat calibration.

Yearly

  • Partially refresh soil in high-traffic areas.
  • Replace UVB bulbs (if used).

Recommended for a viper boa bioactive

Quantities are for one minimum-size enclosure (60 × 45 × 30 cm).

Viper boa FAQ

Is the viper boa good for beginners?

The viper boa is an advanced species – best for experienced keepers. Short-tempered and quick to strike; harmless but bites.

What size enclosure does a viper boa need?

At least 60 × 45 × 30 cm (about 24 × 18 × 12 inches, roughly 21 US gallons) for one adult. Best kept alone.

How much does a viper boa cost in Canada?

Typically $150–400 CAD to buy, about $480–890 CAD for a complete bioactive enclosure, and $150–300 CAD a year to keep.

What temperature and humidity does a viper boa need?

Temperature: Warm 27–29°C, cool 24°C. Humidity: 70–80%.

What does a viper boa eat?

Carnivore – frozen/thawed mice, frogs. Feed one small thawed mouse every 10–14 days.

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This care sheet is general guidance from One Bioactive, not veterinary advice. Needs vary with age, locality and individual animals – confirm with your breeder and an exotics vet. Prices are typical Canadian ranges in CAD and change over time.